Have you ever looked in the mirror and wondered, “What are these little red spots on skin?” Well, it is a common skin condition, and you are not alone!
In this blog, we will learn about these flat red spots on the skin, their causes, and various treatment methods for immediate relief.
What are Red Spots on Skin?
The red spots on skin could be caused by allergies, fungus, or rubella. Auto-immune disorders, such as lupus or rosacea, may also cause them. Symptoms may include itching, fever, warmth in the area, and flaky skin. Even some red spots on the skin can turn into little blisters filled with fluid.
Causes of Red Spots on Skin
Spots on the skin may cause us to wonder what is hidden behind their mysterious red color. Some common causes of the flat red spots on the skin are:
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Pityriasis Rosea
Appearance: Red, sometimes scaly patches of skin with a raised border (oval-shaped).
Symptoms: Rash, Itching, tiredness, aches, and sometimes symptoms of viral infection (cold, Sorethroat, etc)
Cause: Undefined, possibly connected with viral infections.
Treatment: Usually clears itself up; home treatment with calamine lotion or an oatmeal bath will ease the itching.
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Heat Rash
Appearance: Blister-like lumps, red or filled with clear fluid.
Symptoms: Itchiness or pain.
Cause: Sweating, especially in hot or humid weather, causes pores to become blocked.
Treatment: Keep the area cool. Use ointments like calamine lotion or steroid creams.
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Contact Dermatitis
Appearance: Redness, hives, swelling, itching, blisters.
Cause: Exposure to allergen or irritant (e.g., poison ivy).
Treatment: Antihistamines might be effective, and over-the-counter creams sometimes help. But serious cases may call for a prescription drug.
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Shingles
Appearance: Itchy skin that grows into painful blisters in a long line on one side of the body.
Symptoms: Itching and tingling before the rash develops.
Cause: Reactivation of varicella-zoster virus (chickenpox virus).
Treatment: Antiviral drugs, pain killers, and anti-itch creams; vaccination advised for all aged 50 or over.
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Swimmer’s Itch
Appearance: Reddish, itchy, or burning small blisters.
Cause: Waterborne, it’s an allergic reaction to parasites transmitted primarily by snails.
Treatment: Typically subsides within a week without medical treatment; anti-itch ointments are effective against it.
Treatment of Red Spots on Skin
The red spots on skin may be either a symptom of some pathogenic factor, such as viral infection, or skin irritation by temporary factors. The first step towards control is a skin examination by a dermatologist to get right at the source and determine how to proceed.
Home Remedies
- Home remedies can relieve the symptoms of red spots on skin. The affected area should not be overheated as it can cause itching and possible tears and infections.
- Taking lukewarm showers until the rash disappears might prove effective.
- Using moisturizers, fragrance-free soaps, and care of the affected skin with sun protection helps prevent dryness.
Medications
- Antihistamines are used most frequently to treat red spots as they alleviate itching and discomfort.
- Corticosteroids and skin barrier creams also help suppress the itch and diminish the redness.
- A dermatologist will use antibiotics, corticosteroids (prednisone), or immunosuppressants depending on the cause of the red spots.
Conclusion
Red spots on skin are generally a frequent yet innocuous event. In any case, knowing the type, cause, and symptoms for proper management is critical. If you are still determining the nature of these spots, seeking professional advice for accurate measurement and specialized counseling is best.